As of now, around 1.3 million households in the UK use solar panels, showing the increasing demand for solar energy solutions. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to become a solar panel installer, the qualifications you need, ways to work independently or with a company, and the average salary you can expect.
Step 1: Understand the Job
A solar panel installer, also known as a PV (photovoltaic) installer, is responsible for installing and maintaining solar panel systems on residential and commercial properties. This job involves working outdoors, often at heights, and requires physical strength and technical knowledge.
It is not just working in residential homes, you could find yourself working with electrical grids, warehouses, churches, schools and all kinds of businesses.
Step 2: Get the Necessary Qualifications
While there is no strict legal requirement for specific qualifications to become a solar panel installer, having certain certifications and training can greatly improve your job prospects. Here are the key qualifications you should consider:
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Basic Education: A good foundation in maths and science is helpful. Many employers look for GCSEs in these subjects.
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Electrical Training: Since solar panels are electrical devices, having a background in electrical installation is crucial. Completing an apprenticeship or obtaining a Level 2 or Level 3 Diploma in Electrical Installation can be beneficial.
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Solar PV Training: Specific courses in solar panel installation are available and are highly recommended. The City & Guilds Level 3 Award in the Installation and Maintenance of Small Scale Solar Photovoltaic Systems is a recognized qualification.
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Health and Safety Training: Working on roofs requires strict adherence to health and safety regulations. Completing a Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) card course is often required.
Step 3: Gain Practical Experience
Practical experience is essential. Many people start by working as an assistant to an experienced solar panel installer. This on-the-job training helps you learn the specifics of solar panel installation, including site assessment, mounting, wiring, and maintenance.
Step 4: Decide How You Want to Work
You have two main options: working independently as a contractor or joining a larger company.
Working Independently
As an independent contractor, you are essentially self-employed so you can choose which jobs you do and always jump in with different large companies as a contractor, which can give you a lot of regular jobs and options to set your own schedule.
In doing so, you will need to register your own business as a limited company or as a sole trader, you will need insurance for any jobs you do in case of accidents and also need to promote yourself within your network and to other suppliers. y
Working with a Larger Company
By comparison, working for a company has its advantages to give you a steady flow of work, job security, a steady income and benefits like health insurance.
There are a number of large solar panel employers in the UK including Joju Solar, Solar Trade Sales, Sunshine Solar Limited and more. Some of these companies offer to train you up and provide career progression.
What is The Average Salary For a Solar Panel Installer in The UK?
The average salary for a solar panel installer in the UK varies based on experience, location, and the type of employment. Generally, you can expect around £18,000 to £24,000 per year at entry level, around £25,000 to £35,000 per year for someone more experienced and £40,000 or more for someone who is contracting, experienced and taking on a lot of jobs.
Becoming a solar panel installer in the UK is a rewarding career path with increasing opportunities due to the rise in solar panel usage. By obtaining the necessary qualifications, gaining practical experience, and deciding whether to work independently or with a company, you can establish yourself in this growing industry.
With competitive salaries and the chance to contribute to sustainable energy solutions, this career offers both financial and personal fulfillment.