If you're interested in a career in construction, there are many paths you can take. In this guide, we'll walk you through some of the best careers in the construction industry, as well as tips on how to find and secure a job in this field.
Why choose a career in construction?
Construction jobs might not seem glamorous, but they're some of the most stable and well-paying jobs out there. Here are a few reasons why you should consider a career in construction:
- It pays well: While the median salary of a typical construction worker is fairly low ($37,770), sticking with it for a few years can pay off handsomely. By getting more skilled at a particular trade, like welding or carpentry, you can easily earn a six-figure salary. If you move into construction management, you can make up to $170,000 per year fairly quickly.
- It's in high demand: There will always be a need for construction projects. This means that there are plenty of job opportunities available, and the demand for skilled workers is only expected to increase in the coming years.
- You don't need a college degree: You'll need certifications and specific experience for certain roles, but for many construction jobs, you can get started with just a high school diploma or GED. This means that you won't have to worry about hefty student loans or going into debt.
- Virtually no pay gap: Women in construction, on average, earn 99.1% of what men earn. This is unheard of in any other industry.
A construction career is also a solid gateway into business ownership. Once you learn a trade, you can get into contracting. Eventually, you'll grow your customer base and your team, and before long, you'll have a full-service construction company.
Common types of construction jobs
Construction has many different job types, each with its own unique set of requirements. Technology has created many opportunities, as has the growth of renewable energy. Here are some of the most common positions in this industry:
Construction worker
Construction workers are laborers who perform the physical work on construction sites. This includes things like digging, carrying materials, and operating machinery. To become a construction worker, you'll need to have good physical stamina and be able to handle physically demanding tasks for long periods of time.
Welder
Welders use heat and tools to join metal parts together. They work on everything from buildings to bridges, and they make a bit more money than general construction workers. With an average starting hourly rate between $20 and $25, making $50,000+ out the gate is perfectly reasonable. Not all states require welders to hold certification. Still, it's in your best interest to get certified so that you can prove your expertise and command a higher salary.
Electrician
If you like working with your hands and solving complex problems, consider becoming an electrician. Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical systems in buildings and homes. To become an electrician, you'll need to complete a technical training program or apprenticeship. You'll also need to obtain a license in most states. However, this requirement comes with a benefit; electrician hourly rates range between $50 and $130, so making six figures in this trade is common.
Construction manager
Construction managers oversee all aspects of a construction project, from planning to completion. They're a little less hands-on; they manage budgets, hire workers, and verify that projects are completed on time. They also act as a liaison between the construction team and the client.
To become a construction manager, you'll need several years of experience in construction and a bachelor's degree in a related field. Depending on the type of degree you get, you can make well into six figures.
Construction superintendent
A construction superintendent oversees daily operations on the construction site, serving as a vital link between project stakeholders. Responsibilities include work scheduling, subcontractor coordination, safety and building code compliance, and maintaining direct communication with the project manager and client.
Superintendents also solve project issues and delays to keep projects on schedule. They have field experience, leadership skills, and comprehensive knowledge of construction methodologies, safety protocols, and legal regulations.
Construction engineer
A construction engineer is a type of civil engineer, meaning they design, plan, and manage construction projects. They focus on the structural elements of a project; for example, a road, bridge, or building. They also make sure that projects meet legal and safety standards.
Construction engineers analyze various data, like survey reports, maps, and environmental tests, to develop comprehensive plans. They also prepare precise cost estimates and supervise the construction process.
How to find a job in construction
Once you've researched different jobs, it's time to start your job search. Follow these steps to carry out the process:
1. Evaluate your qualifications
Educational and experiential requirements for construction positions can vary based on the specific role. To excel in your desired job, carefully examine job descriptions to determine the necessary qualifications. Some jobs, like project manager positions, may require a bachelor's degree. Skilled trades, on the other hand, generally require an associate degree, formal training, or completion of an apprenticeship.
2. Search for jobs in your area
Once you know what types of construction jobs you qualify for, you can use our job board to browse openings. You can also find job listings on company websites, other online job boards, and social media. When you find positions you're interested in, you can contact those companies directly or use the job board site you found it on.
3. Build a network
The single best thing you can do for yourself during the job hunt is network.
- Join professional groups and associations.
- Attend job fairs, industry conferences, and trade shows.
- Talk to people who currently work in your field of interest.
- Take courses and certification programs to meet other professionals.
It's also a good idea to get more active on LinkedIn and other social media sites to connect with people in your industry.
4. Prepare your resume and cover letter
Your resume should highlight your previous experience, skills, and education that aligns with the job description's requirements. Your cover letter should be targeted to each job you apply for, highlighting how you meet the job's qualifications.
Throughout your resume, include keywords specific to the job requirements. An applicant tracking system (ATS) will likely screen your resume before a human recruiter sees it. You’ll want to make sure your resume aligns with the job description to increase your chances of passing through the ATS.
Endnote
Once you've got your resume sorted, you're ready to start applying for jobs. To ace the interview, remember to research the company beforehand, dress professionally, and prepare yourself for common interview questions. And don't be afraid to ask the hiring manager what you can do to prepare.