- Total advertised vacancies fall to 1,123,365 in August, slipping 2.7% from July and -2.3% year-on-year meaning there are 27,000 fewer vacancies open to jobseekers than a year ago
- Salaries perk up for the first time in five months, with average advertised salary climbing 0.3% from July to reach £32,784 in August
- Employment levels propped up by rising self-employment and the growing gig economy, with employment rate at highest level since 1971, according to latest ONS figures
- Consultancy sector benefits from Brexit caution, as employers seek external support, with advertised vacancies rising 10% year-on-year
- Huge regional variation in competition for jobs, ranging from 8.39 jobseekers per vacancy in Northern Ireland to just 0.25 in the South East
Jobseekers looking to move roles had fewer vacancies to choose from in August, as Brexit cautions and summer seasonality spurred a hiring lull, according to the latest UK Job Market Report from Adzuna.co.uk.
August saw 1,123,365 job vacancies being advertised, dropping 2.7% from 1,154,993 in July. The post-Brexit summer period of uncertainty, combined with a seasonal slowing in the market, lay behind this blip. However, hiring is 0.6% higher than six months ago and the jobs market is proving resilient in the face of political uncertainty.
Despite vacancies falling, the employment rate was 74.5% – its joint record highest level since comparable records started in 1971, according to the ONS. This has been partly propped up by the rise of the gig economy and growing self-employment as jobseekers look to alternative forms of employment amidst the growing entrepreneurial environment.
In a positive turn for jobseekers, advertised salaries rose for the first time in five months in August. The average salary stands at £32,784, up 0.3% from £32,688 in July. This marks the first salary rise since February 2016, and could signal the beginnings of a return to employers investing more to attract the best talent in the workforce.
The number of jobseekers per vacancy has remained at a consistent level of 0.49, as competition for jobs within the UK has seen no major fluctuations despite Brexit cautions.
Table 1: UK Vacancies, jobseekers per vacancies and advertised UK salary
|
July 2016 |
August 2016 |
Monthly Change |
Annual change from August 2015 |
UK Vacancies |
1,154,993 |
1,123,365 |
-2.7% |
-2.3% |
Jobseekers per Vacancy |
0.49 |
0.49 |
0.0% |
-20.1% |
Av. Advertised UK Salary |
£32,688 |
£32,784 |
0.3% |
-1.6% |
Doug Monro, co-founder of Adzuna, comments: “Jobseekers looking to move into a new role are facing a slightly slimmer array of options. Hiring has certainly not ground to a halt as many predicted after Brexit, however, with more than a million openings on the market. This is a seasonal suspension, not a long-term lull. Working options provided by the gig economy are growing in popularity, while skilled workers in shortage areas like Tech and Engineering are hot property.
“It’s too early to sound a fanfare for the return of salary growth with wages still far below pre-recession levels, but jobseekers are seeing a modest salary boost. Inflation is expected to rise, so higher starting salaries will be critical to maintain real wages. The upcoming Autumn Statement is an opportunity for the new Chancellor to show his support for employers, boost confidence and herald a return to wage growth. He should encourage companies to invest in hiring and keep momentum building.”
Consultancy sector soars during post-Brexit period
Not all sectors have suffered a summer slowdown. The Consultancy sector has shown a strong performance with average advertised vacancies currently standing at 12,441, up 5% from 11,857 in July 2016, and up 10% from 2015. In addition, average Consultancy salaries have reached £47,760, up 8.9% year-on year, as employers are preparing to buffer themselves against the potential shortage of skilled workers following the EU referendum.
Other sectors showing year-on-year salary growth include Maintenance (+12.1%), Property (+7.9%), PR (+4.0%) and IT (+2.0%).
Doug Monro, co-founder of Adzuna, comments: “One sector benefitting from Brexit is the Consultancy industry. In an uncertain environment, companies are looking for highly skilled experts, without having to shoulder the burden of an expanding wage bill. Consultants are also helping them demystify the business consequences of the vote. Other industries like PR are also seeing salaries rise as employers prefer to commission projects to outside agencies, rather than hire permanent internal staff.”
Table 2: Average advertised vacancies and salaries within the Consultancy sector
|
August 2016 |
August 2015 |
Annual change from August 2015 |
Total Advertised Vacancies – Consultancy |
12,441 |
11,301 |
+10.1% |
Av. Advertised Salary – Consultancy |
£47,760 |
£43,839 |
+8.9% |
Jobseekers in Northern Ireland face toughest competition for roles
There is a stark difference in competition for jobs across the UK, with jobseekers in Northern Ireland facing a particularly raw deal. The region hosts the highest ratio of jobseekers to available vacancies at 8.39, as well as the lowest average salary at £28,134.
In comparison, the South East offers many lucrative opportunities for jobseekers – and the easiest experience finding work – with four jobs on offer for every jobseeker (a ratio of 0.25 jobseekers per vacancy) and the second highest average salary of £31,817, second only to London.
Table 3: Competition for jobs across the UK
Region |
Jobseekers/ Vacancy |
|
Average salary |
Northern Ireland |
8.39 |
|
£28,134 |
Wales |
1.53 |
|
£28,789 |
Scotland |
1.48 |
|
£30,599 |
North East England |
1.23 |
|
£28,443 |
Yorkshire and the Humber |
1.04 |
|
£29,780 |
West Midlands |
0.71 |
|
£30,287 |
East Midlands |
0.55 |
|
£29,151 |
North West England |
0.53 |
|
£29,329 |
UK Average |
0.49 |
|
£32,784 |
London |
0.34 |
|
£39,607 |
Eastern England |
0.33 |
|
£30,232 |
South West England |
0.33 |
|
£29,583 |
South East England |
0.25 |
|
£31,817 |
Doug Monro, co-founder of Adzuna, explains: “Stark differences exist in the hiring environment across the UK, meaning many savvy jobseekers are moving across the country in search of work. Southern England is leagues ahead of much of the UK in terms of offering more jobs and larger pay packets. And new opportunities keep opening up – Amazon have just announced plans to open up 1,500 new jobs in Tilbury, which will drive down competition in the East even further. But the magnetic pull of these regions actually damages those left behind. Regions like Northern Ireland are seeing their best talent draining away as companies fail to compete on pay. The job hunters left behind often don’t have the skills suited to fulfil the roles open, so upskilling jobseekers in these regions is necessary to meet demand.”
North South city split in the jobs market
Half of UK cities saw salaries rise on a monthly basis. Winchester remains one of the highest monthly climbers with salaries rising around 3.5% to £31,898. Similarly, Chelmsford and Edinburgh have benefited from incremental salary increases of £265 and £356. In contrast, Belfast suffered the worst pitfall with average salaries dropping around 2.6%. The sharp decrease in average salary in Northern Ireland may have been triggered by the intense competition of 8.39 jobseekers per vacancy, highlighting an issue with supply and demand.
Belfast continues to be the worst city in the UK to secure a job with 5.42 jobseekers per each advertised vacancy, up 33% from 4.05 jobseekers per each advertised vacancy in July. Sunderland lies in second position, with 3.20 jobseekers per vacancy.